The stage of cancer at the time of detection plays an important role in the success of mesothelioma treatments. Both traditional and modern methods are used by the doctors according to their discretion. Surgery, medications like chemotherapy and radiation are examples of conventional therapies used by physicians. They may use two or three of these techniques combined also if the situation demands so. As a result of treatment more than two-thirds of stage-1 and stage-2 mesothelioma patients are enabled to get their lives extended by five or more years. Surgery has also helped the patients in the same manner on an average of sixteen percent of all the cases.

Radiation is best suited for patients with localized disease.  Radiation is also resorted to post-operatively as a consolidating treatment.  Sometimes the whole hemi-thorax is subjected to radiation in consonance with chemotherapy.  This type of treatment has extended the lives of thousands of mesothelioma patients.  Radiation can also act as a preventive measure against the spread of malignant cells.

In spite of all its side effects, chemotherapy has proved to be the best of all the present mesothelioma treatments imparted.  It is a less aggressive treatment than radiation or surgery. The process is usually long drawn out, physically and emotionally difficult for the affected.

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The new technique immunotherapy, aimed at improving the immunity of the body has not given a stable result till now. Heated Intraoperative Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy aids in enhancing the penetration of anti-cancer drugs. In this treatment, the drugs are heated to a particular degree of temperature before given to the patients. Numerous researches are going on to provide more useful mesothelioma treatments.

There are certain factors to be taken into account before actually starting the treatment process. They are the age of the patient, the level of the disease and his overall health. Also the patient should be given sufficient opportunities to find the most appropriate treatment, its advantages and disadvantages, the cost involved, risk factors and the chances of cure. These days palliative treatment, which treats the symptoms not the causes, is also becoming popular. This method is opted where aggressive mesothelioma treatments are impossible.

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